科发幼儿园 | 以“演”筑防，以“练”护航！
安全无小事，防患于未“燃”。为了让科宝们在真实情境中掌握自救技能，筑牢校园安全防线，科发幼儿园于2025年9月19日上午10:00-10:30，成功开展了2025-2026学年第一学期全园消防安全疏散演习。从前期知识科普到现场有序疏散，再到后期互动体验，孩子们全程积极参与，在实践中学会了守护自己的安全。
Safety is no small matter; prevention comes before “ignition.” On September 19, 2025, 10:00–10:30 a.m., Kofa Kindergarten held the first fire fire drill of the 2025–2026 school year. From safety education to orderly evacuation and interactive activities, children participated actively and learned how to protect themselves through practice.
演习预备：沉浸式科普，播撒安全种子
Drill Preparation: Immersive Education, Planting the Seeds of Safety
在消防演习正式开始前，全园各班级的老师们早已开启了“消防安全小课堂”。为了让抽象的安全知识变得生动易懂，老师们结合幼儿的年龄特点，准备了丰富多样的教学素材——色彩鲜艳的消防主题绘本、趣味十足的动画短片，还有亲手制作的消防器材模型。
Before the fire drill, teachers launched “mini fire safety lessons,” using picture books, animated videos, and handmade models to make safety knowledge vivid and easy to understand.
TODDLER班和INFANT班的老师们，用拟人化的语言给孩子们讲解“火朋友”的两面性：“火可以帮我们煮香喷喷的饭菜，但一旦‘发脾气’，就会带来危险。”同时，通过情景模拟，让科宝们明白要使用小毛巾捂住口鼻的正确逃生方法。学习过程中，有的科宝还会互相检查：“你的毛巾要捂住鼻子哦，不然烟会跑进肚子里的！”
Teachers in the TODDLER and INFANT classes explained the two sides of “Fire” and used role-play to teach children to cover their mouth and nose with a towel when escaping. Some children even reminded each other: “Cover your nose, or the smoke will get into your tummy!”
K1、K2和K3班的科宝们则深入学习了消防演习的具体流程。老师向大家展示了疏散路线，让科宝们模拟“听到警报声后，要放下手中的玩具，跟着老师排队走”。与此同时，K3班的老师还特意带领科宝们熟悉了班级对应的疏散楼梯——美术室旁边的北面楼梯，告诉大家：“下楼时要靠右边走，不推不挤，才能第一时间到达安全的地方。” 不仅如此，老师们还通过问答互动加深科宝们的记忆。“如果看到火苗，我们能自己去灭火吗？”“听到警报声要大声哭吗？”科宝们纷纷举手回答：“不能自己灭火，要找老师！”“不能哭，会挡住别人的路！”在轻松愉快的氛围中，安全意识已悄然在科宝们的心中扎根。
K1–K3 children learned the fire drill procedures. Teachers explained evacuation routes and practiced: “When the alarm sounds, put down your toys and line up.” K3 children also familiarized themselves with their designated stairway—the north stairway by the Art Room—while teachers reminded: “Keep to the right, no pushing or crowding.” Through Q&A, children remembered: “Don’t put out fire yourself, find the teacher!” and “Don’t cry, it will blocks the way.” In this engaging process, their safety awareness grew stronger.
演习进行时：有序疏散，践行安全技能
During the Drill: Orderly Evacuation, Practicing Safety Skills
上午10:00前后，随着尖锐的消防警铃突然响起，全园消防安全疏散演习正式开始。原本在教室中游戏、学习的科宝们，立刻停下手中的活动，并在老师的引导下，迅速拿起早已准备好的湿毛巾，捂住口鼻，弯腰低头，按照之前熟悉的疏散路线，有序向安全区域撤离。疏散过程中，各岗位教职工早已到位，全力保障科宝们的安全。每一面的楼梯转角处，都有老师前来护送科宝们安全疏散，不断确认每一位科宝都安全通过。
At around 10:00 a.m., the fire alarm sounded and the evacuation drill began. Children stopped their activities, used wet towels to cover their mouths and noses, and followed the routes to the safe area in order. Teachers were stationed along the way, guiding and checking to ensure every child evacuated safely.
看！一楼TODDLER班和INFANT班的科宝们，在老师的带领下，沿着保健室门前的过道快速向北大操场移动。科宝们紧紧跟着老师的衣角，虽然小脸上带着一丝紧张，但没有一个人哭闹和掉队。二楼的NURSERY班、BK1班等班级，正有序地从南北楼梯撤离，行政后勤的老师赶来全程协助，确保科宝们有序疏散，快速抵达安全位置。三楼的K3班、K1A班、K1B班是此次演习的“重点区域”。科宝们丝毫没有慌乱，途中，他们严格遵守“靠右边走”的规则，遇到同伴速度稍慢时，还会主动说：“别急，我们一起走！” 当所有班级都疏散到北大操场后，各班班主任立刻开始清点人数，并将实到人数、应到人数上报给后勤主任。随后，后勤主任向总指挥李静园长汇报全园疏散情况——本次演习全园幼儿和教职工均安全撤离，总用时仅4分20秒，圆满完成了疏散任务。
On the first floor, TODDLER and INFANT classes evacuated to the north playground, following teachers closely without crying or falling behind. On the second floor, NURSERY and BK1 classes left in order with support from administrative staff. On the third floor, K3, K1A, and K1B kept calm, walked on the right, and reminded each other to stay together. After reaching the playground, teachers checked attendance and reported to the director. Principal Jean Li was informed that all children and staff had evacuated safely in just 4 minutes and 20 seconds.
与此同时，救援组的工作也在紧张有序地进行。在警报响起的第一时间，门卫迅速发出警示并一键报警；负责厨房工作的老师赶往厨房切断燃气，曲直老师断开全园电源开关，随后两人与救援组组长於翔汇合，携带灭火器材前往“起火点”模拟扑救；林晓聪老师则在幼儿园大门处疏导车辆和人员，为可能到来的消防车、救护车预留通道，整个过程分工明确，配合默契。
Meanwhile, the rescue team acted quickly and efficiently. The security guard raised the alarm, kitchen staff cut off the gas, and Charlie shut down the power before joining Team Leader Alex Yu to simulate firefighting. At the gate, Bruce directed traffic to keep access clear for emergency vehicles.
演习回顾：互动体验，深化安全认知
Drill Review: Interactive Experience, Deepening Safety Awareness
疏散任务完成后，李静园长首先对本次演习进行了小结。她温柔地问孩子们：“刚才疏散的时候，大家都做到捂住口鼻、不推挤了吗？”孩子们齐声回答“做到了！”园长笑着点头：“你们都是勇敢的安全小卫士！要给自己一个大大的拥抱！但我们还要记住，演习不是游戏，遇到真的危险时，一定要像今天这样听老师的话，保护好自己。”
随后，最让孩子们兴奋的环节来了——消防器材讲解与体验。於翔老师带着灭火器和灭火毯来到操场，用通俗易懂的语言给孩子们介绍：“这是灭火器，上面有红色的压力表，指针指到绿色区域就是可以使用的；这是灭火毯，遇到小火时，把它盖在火苗上，火就会熄灭啦。”为了让孩子们更直观地感受，於翔老师还现场演示了灭火器的使用方法：“一提、二拔、三握、四压——提住灭火器，拔掉保险销，握住喷管，对准火苗根部按压。”演示结束后，在老师的保护下，科宝们轮流上前体验，学习使用无压力的灭火器模型。K2班科宝小心翼翼地握住喷管，模仿着消防员的动作，脸上满是认真；其他科宝们看见后，也纷纷上来尝试，亲自体验灭火器的使用过程。
After the drill, Principal Jean Li asked the children gently, "Did everyone cover your mouths and avoid pushing?" They cheered, "Yes!" She smiled, "You're all brave safety guardians! Remember, drills aren't games—always listen to your teachers in real emergencies."
Then came the most exciting part—firefighting equipment demonstration. Alex Yu brought extinguishers and fire blankets to the playground, explaining simply: "This is a fire extinguisher with a red gauge; when the needle points to green, it’s ready to use. This blanket smothers small flames." He demonstrated the technique: "Lift, pull, grip, press—aim at the base of the fire." Afterward, the children took turns practicing with a safe training model under supervision. A K2 child carefully aimed the nozzle, mimicking firefighters with serious focus, soon followed by others eager to try.
最后，老师和科宝们一起回顾了整个安全演习活动。孩子们纷纷举手分享自己的感受：“我今天学会了用毛巾捂鼻子！”“消防员叔叔好厉害，我长大也要当消防员！”老师则用照片和视频，再次强调了疏散过程中的注意事项，让安全知识真正融入孩子们的记忆。
Teachers and children reviewed the drill together. Kids shared excitedly: "I learned to cover my nose with a towel!" and "I want to be a firefighter!" Using photos and videos, teachers reinforced key safety lessons.
此次消防安全演习，不仅让科发幼儿园的科宝们掌握了实用的自救技能，更让安全意识深深植入心中。未来，幼儿园将继续常态化开展安全演练活动，为科宝们的健康成长筑起一道坚实的“安全屏障”，让每一个孩子都能在安全、温暖的环境中快乐成长！
*综合内容来源学校，如有不妥，请告知。